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The activity of mediation in itself appeared in very ancient times. Mediation is the only way assisted by one third, which promotes freedom of choice of protagonists in a conflict. When a workers' union goes on strike, a dispute takes place, and the corporation hires a third party to intervene in attempt to settle a contract or agreement between the union and the corporation. A third-party representative may contract and mediate between (say) unions and corporations. Disputants may use mediation in a variety of disputes, such as commercial, legal, diplomatic, workplace, community and family matters. Normally, all parties must view the mediator as impartial. Mediators use appropriate techniques and/or skills to open and/or improve dialogue between disputants, aiming to help the parties reach an agreement (with concrete effects) on the disputed matter. Other Wikipedia articles, such as Critical Theory, treat other usages or "senses" of the term "mediation," as for example cultural and biological. This article discusses the legal communications usage of the term. The German philosopher Hegel uses the term 'dialectical unity' to designate such thought-processes. Mediation, in a broad sense, consists of a cognitive process of reconciling mutually interdependent, opposed terms as what one could loosely call "an interpretation" or "an understanding of". The disputes may involve (as parties) states, organizations, communities, individuals or other representatives with a vested interest in the outcome. The parties themselves determine the conditions of any settlements reached- rather than accepting something imposed by a third party. Mediation, a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) or "appropriate dispute resolution", aims to assist two (or more) disputants in reaching an agreement. the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement.negotiation to resolve differences conducted by some impartial party.The result of a successful mediation is called a "settlement."įrom Late Latin mediātiō (perhaps via Middle French mediation/mediacion) from mediārī ("intervene") from Latin medius ("middle"). The mediator does not adjudicate the issues in dispute or to force a compromise only the parties, of their own volition, can shift their position in order to achieve a settlement. The most popular form of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), mediation involves the appointment of a mediator who acts as a facilitator assisting the parties in communicating, essentially negotiating a settlement.Legal Dictionary mediation Legal Definition of mediation